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Liraglutide (Victoza and Saxenda): Patient Guide

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: July 22, 2026

Liraglutide is a prescription medicine in the GLP-1 receptor agonist class. It is used to improve blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes and, in certain products, to help manage weight along with diet and exercise.

Quick summary

Liraglutide is injected once daily and can help control blood sugar or support weight loss. It may cause significant side effects, so use it only as prescribed and discuss personal risks and benefits with a doctor or pharmacist.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 22, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
A10BJ02
Generic
Liraglutide
Class
glp1-agonist
Brands
Victoza, Saxenda
Availability
rx
Pregnancy
C
Lactation
unknown
Half-life (h)
13
Duration (h)
24
Routes
sc
Forms
injection
Regions
CN, US, EU, JP
Monitoring
blood-glucose, thyroid-function

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)injection
Usual dose
1.2 mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)injection
Usual dose
0.6 mg once daily initial, titrate to 3.0 mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)injection
Usual dose
0.6 mg once daily initial, titrate to 1.8 mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Specific toxic dose threshold not well established; doses significantly above therapeutic recommendations may cause serious effects
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use above recommended doses may increase risk of pancreatitis and thyroid C-cell tumors
Immediate actions
Monitor vital signs, provide supportive care, maintain hydration, treat symptoms
Antidote
No specific antidote exists(Treatment is supportive; effectiveness depends on timely intervention)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

7 groups
✗

pregnancy

first trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

discontinue before conception

Key Recommendations

discontinue liraglutide at least 2 months before planned pregnancy due to potential risk to fetus

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring if exposed

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

pregnancy

second third trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

discontinue

Key Recommendations

do not use during second and third trimester; switch to insulin for glycemic control

Monitor

fetal growth monitoring

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

?

lactation

nursing mothers
unknown
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

discontinue

Key Recommendations

not recommended during breastfeeding; consider alternative therapies

Monitor

monitor infant for gastrointestinal symptoms

⚠

geriatric

elderly 65 years
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

start low dose and titrate slowly

Key Recommendations

initiate at 0.6 mg daily and titrate gradually; monitor renal function

Monitor

monitor blood glucose, renal function, and gastrointestinal symptoms

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pediatric_age

adolescents 12 17 years
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

age-appropriate dosing

Key Recommendations

approved for patients 10 years and older for type 2 diabetes; not recommended for weight management in pediatric population

Monitor

monitor growth and development, glycemic control

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

renal_impairment

severe renal impairment
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no dose adjustment needed for mild-moderate impairment; use caution in severe

Key Recommendations

use with caution in patients with severe renal impairment including end-stage renal disease; monitor for gastrointestinal adverse effects

Monitor

monitor renal function periodically

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

mild moderate hepatic impairment
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific dose adjustment

Key Recommendations

use with caution; limited clinical experience in patients with hepatic impairment

Monitor

monitor liver function tests periodically

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingU.S. Food and Drug Administration
2023

FDA approval for diabetes treatment

Value:2010

Liraglutide (Victoza) approved for Type 2 diabetes management

prescribingU.S. Food and Drug Administration
2023

FDA approval for chronic weight management

Value:2014

Liraglutide (Saxenda) approved for obesity treatment

drug_classPharmacological classification systems
2023

Drug class classification

Value:GLP-1 receptor agonist

Liraglutide belongs to the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist class

administrationPharmaceutical prescribing information
2023

Route of administration

Value:Subcutaneous injection

Medication is administered via subcutaneous injection

Drug interactions

1 documented interaction(s) with other medications in this knowledge base.

CelecoxibMODERATE

Liraglutide的胃肠道不良反应可导致脱水/容量不足,从而增强Celecoxib(COX-2抑制剂)对肾前列腺素的抑制,增加急性肾损伤风险

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 22, 2026. · Read our editorial policy