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Mesoridazine

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 24, 2026

Mesoridazine is a first-generation (typical) antipsychotic medication that was primarily used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. It belongs to the phenothiazine class of antipsychotics and was known for its sedating properties.

Quick summary

A first-generation antipsychotic formerly used for schizophrenia, now largely discontinued due to cardiac safety concerns.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 24, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
N05AC03
RxNorm
6779
Generic
Mesoridazine
Class
atc-n05
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
oral
Forms
tablet, solution
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Single dose exceeding 2 grams may cause serious toxicity in adults
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use at doses exceeding 400mg daily may lead to cumulative toxicity
Immediate actions
Maintain airway, provide supportive care, consider gastric lavage within 1-2 hours of ingestion, monitor cardiac function
Antidote
No specific antidote available(Supportive care is primary treatment; early intervention improves outcomes)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

10 groups
✗

pregnancy

first trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

avoid use during pregnancy unless benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

pregnancy

second trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

avoid use during pregnancy unless benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

pregnancy

third trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

avoid use near term due to potential neonatal effects

Monitor

neonatal monitoring after delivery

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

lactation

breastfeeding
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

contraindicated

Key Recommendations

do not breastfeed while taking this medication

Monitor

infant monitoring if exposure occurs

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

geriatric

elderly
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce initial dose

Key Recommendations

use with extreme caution due to increased sensitivity to sedative effects, hypotension, and anticholinergic reactions

Monitor

regular monitoring of blood pressure, cardiac function, and cognitive status

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

pediatric_age

children adolescents
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not recommended

Key Recommendations

not recommended for use in pediatric populations due to limited safety and efficacy data

Monitor

not applicable

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

renal_impairment

mild
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment typically required

Key Recommendations

use with caution; monitor renal function

Monitor

monitor renal function periodically

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

renal_impairment

moderate severe
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use lower dose

Key Recommendations

use with caution; consider dose reduction

Monitor

monitor renal function and drug levels if available

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

mild
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment typically required

Key Recommendations

use with caution; monitor liver function

Monitor

monitor liver function tests

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

moderate severe
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose

Key Recommendations

use with caution; dose reduction recommended due to impaired metabolism

Monitor

monitor liver function and clinical response

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

Statistics and clinical data

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:Phenothiazine antipsychotic

Antipsychotic medication classification

usageFDA
2023

Primary indications

Value:Schizophrenia, behavioral disorders

Therapeutic indications

prescribingFDA
2023

Market availability

Value:Discontinued in US

Current market status

mechanismPubChem
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:Dopamine D2 receptor antagonist

Pharmacological mechanism

Mesoridazine was indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, as well as severe behavioral problems in adults with psychiatric conditions.

Mesoridazine works primarily by blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain, which helps reduce psychotic symptoms. It also affects alpha-adrenergic and muscarinic receptors, contributing to its sedating and anticholinergic effects.

This medication has been withdrawn from the US market and many other countries due to significant cardiac risks, including QT prolongation and potential for serious arrhythmias. It has been replaced by newer atypical antipsychotics with improved safety profiles. Close cardiac monitoring would be required if used.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 24, 2026. · Read our editorial policy