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Mezlocillin

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

Mezlocillin is an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic belonging to the acylampicillin group, used primarily for treating serious bacterial infections caused by susceptible gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. It is particularly effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and various Enterobacteriaceae species, making it useful for complex infections when other antibiotics may not be effective.

Quick summary

Mezlocillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin-type antibiotic used for serious bacterial infections, particularly those involving Pseudomonas and other gram-negative bacteria.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
J01CA10
RxNorm
6927
Generic
Mezlocillin
Class
atc-j01
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
solution
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Treats serious infections including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, intra-abdominal infections, skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, and septicemia caused by susceptible organisms such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter species, Proteus species, and certain Streptococcus species.

As a beta-lactam antibiotic, mezlocillin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), which are essential for cross-linking peptidoglycan chains during cell wall formation, ultimately leading to bacterial cell death.

Administered intravenously or intramuscularly; should be used with caution in patients with penicillin allergy due to cross-reactivity; may cause gastrointestinal side effects, hypersensitivity reactions, and requires dose adjustment in renal impairment; resistance may develop during treatment.

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy