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Propantheline

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Probanthine (propantheline bromide) is an anticholinergic medication that reduces secretions and relaxes smooth muscle in the body. It is primarily used to treat gastrointestinal conditions such as peptic ulcers and irritable bowel syndrome, as well as excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis). The medication works by blocking the action of acetylcholine on muscarinic receptors.

Quick summary

Probanthine is an anticholinergic used for GI conditions and excessive sweating that works by blocking acetylcholine receptors.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

RxNorm
224918
Generic
Probanthine
Class
brand-name
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
—
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Probanthine is used to treat peptic ulcer disease, irritable bowel syndrome, gastrointestinal spasms, and hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating). It may also be used for urinary incontinence and as an antisecretory agent.

As an anticholinergic/antimuscarinic agent, Probanthine blocks acetylcholine from binding to muscarinic receptors in smooth muscle and glands, reducing secretions and relaxing GI smooth muscle, which decreases cramping and diarrhea.

Common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, urinary retention, and drowsiness. Contraindicated in glaucoma, urinary obstruction, and myasthenia gravis. Use with caution in elderly patients. May interact with other anticholinergic medications and antihistamines.

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy