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Risankizumab

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Risankizumab is a monoclonal antibody medication used to treat autoimmune conditions, particularly inflammatory skin and joint disorders. It works by specifically targeting and blocking the IL-23 cytokine, which plays a key role in driving inflammatory responses in the body. This medication is primarily prescribed for adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.

Quick summary

Risankizumab is an immunosuppressant monoclonal antibody that treats autoimmune conditions like psoriasis by blocking the IL-23 inflammatory pathway.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
L04AC18
RxNorm
2166040
Generic
Risankizumab
Class
atc-l04
Brands
Skyrizi
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
prefilled syringe, injection
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Doses exceeding 1200 mg may lead to increased risk of serious infections and immune-related adverse events based on clinical trial data
Chronic overdose: Prolonged immunosuppression from repeated supratherapeutic dosing may increase infection risk and potential for malignancy
Immediate actions
Discontinue drug administration, monitor for infections, provide supportive care, evaluate immune status
Antidote
No specific antidote exists for risankizumab overdose(Supportive care is primary treatment; no antidote available to neutralize the monoclonal antibody)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

8 groups
?

pregnancy

first trimester
unknown
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

avoid use during pregnancy unless benefits significantly outweigh risks; advise women of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after last dose

Monitor

regular prenatal monitoring; assess risk-benefit in each case

✗

pregnancy

second third trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

IgG antibodies cross placenta in increasing amounts during second and third trimesters; discontinue therapy at least 4 months before planned pregnancy if possible

Monitor

close fetal monitoring; assess neonatal immune function

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

?

lactation

breastfeeding
unknown
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not recommended

Key Recommendations

discontinue breastfeeding during treatment and for at least 4 months after last dose; decision to stop breastfeeding or discontinue therapy should consider benefit of breastfeeding for infant and benefit of therapy for mother

Monitor

monitor infant for infections

⚠

geriatric

elderly 65 years and older
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

no dose adjustment required; monitor for infections; limited clinical experience in patients 65 years and older

Monitor

routine monitoring for infections and adverse reactions

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

pediatric_age

children adolescents under 18
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not recommended

Key Recommendations

not approved for use in patients under 18 years of age; safety and efficacy not established in pediatric population

Monitor

not applicable - not indicated for pediatric use

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✓

renal_impairment

any renal impairment
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

no dose adjustment required for patients with any degree of renal impairment; risankizumab is a monoclonal antibody and not renally excreted

Monitor

standard monitoring

✓

hepatic_impairment

any hepatic impairment
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

no dose adjustment required for patients with hepatic impairment

Monitor

standard monitoring

⚠

alcohol_users

moderate heavy alcohol use
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific adjustment

Key Recommendations

no specific dose adjustment recommended; however, avoid alcohol as it may exacerbate underlying inflammatory conditions

Monitor

standard monitoring for treatment response

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

Statistics and clinical data

drug_classFDA
2023

Drug class

Value:Biologic, IL-23 inhibitor

Biologic monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-23

mechanismFDA
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:IL-23 p19 subunit inhibitor

Selective binding to IL-23 cytokine preventing receptor interaction

prescribingFDA
2023

FDA approval year

Value:2019

Initial FDA approval for plaque psoriasis

usageFDA
2023

Approved indications

Value:Plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis

Therapeutic indications approved by FDA

Risankizumab is primarily used to treat moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. It is also approved for treating psoriatic arthritis, either alone or in combination with methotrexate. Additional indications include moderate to severe Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Risankizumab is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to the p19 subunit of the IL-23 cytokine. By blocking IL-23, it prevents the cytokine from interacting with its receptor on immune cells, thereby reducing the inflammatory cascade that contributes to autoimmune symptoms.

Risankizumab is administered as a subcutaneous injection, typically with loading doses followed by maintenance doses every 12 weeks. As an immunosuppressant, it may increase the risk of infections, including serious infections and reactivation of tuberculosis. Patients should be screened for tuberculosis and hepatitis B before starting treatment. Common side effects include upper respiratory infections, headache, and fatigue. The medication should not be used with live vaccines.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy