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Salicylamide

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Salicylamide is a mild analgesic and antipyretic medication belonging to the salicylate family, similar in structure to aspirin. It is used to relieve minor pain and reduce fever. The exact mechanism of action is not fully characterized, but it is believed to work through inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis in the central nervous system.

Quick summary

Salicylamide is a mild pain reliever and fever reducer used for minor aches and discomfort.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
N02BA05
RxNorm
9518
Generic
Salicylamide
Class
atc-n02
Brands
Exaprin, Saleto, Frenadol, Anabar, Ed Flex, By Ache
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
oral, topical
Forms
tablet, capsule, powder, gel
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Consult local poison control center for specific information
Chronic overdose: Varies by patient
Immediate actions
Call poison control center: 1-800-222-1222
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

8 groups
⚠

pregnancy

first trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks to fetus

Monitor

regular prenatal checkups

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

pregnancy

third trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
D
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

contraindicated near term due to risk of prolonged bleeding time and possible closure of ductus arteriosus

Monitor

fetal monitoring

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

lactation

breastfeeding
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

small amounts excreted in breast milk; monitor infant for signs of bleeding or salicylate toxicity

Monitor

observe infant for unusual bruising bleeding or drowsiness

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pediatric_age

children under 12
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

weight-based dosing required

Key Recommendations

use with extreme caution; avoid in children with viral infections due to risk of Reyes syndrome

Monitor

monitor for signs of salicylate toxicity vomiting tinnitus lethargy

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

geriatric

elderly over 65
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

start with lower dose

Key Recommendations

use lowest effective dose for shortest duration; increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and renal impairment

Monitor

monitor renal function and for signs of bleeding

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

renal_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose

Key Recommendations

use with caution; may accumulate in renal impairment; avoid in severe renal failure

Monitor

monitor renal function tests regularly

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose

Key Recommendations

use with caution; metabolism may be impaired; avoid in severe hepatic impairment

Monitor

monitor liver function tests

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

alcohol_users

chronic alcohol consumption
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

concurrent use significantly increases risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and liver toxicity

Monitor

monitor for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding and liver damage

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

Commonly prescribed since

Value:1990s

General prescribing information

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:NSAID

Drug class information

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Pain relief

Common therapeutic uses

formulationPharmaceutical Compendia
2023

Common formulations

Value:Combination products

Often combined with acetaminophen, aspirin, or caffeine

Salicylamide is used for the relief of mild to moderate pain such as headaches, toothaches, and muscle aches, as well as for reducing fever associated with common illnesses like colds and flu.

As a salicylate derivative, salicylamide is thought to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, reducing the production of prostaglandins that are involved in pain signaling and fever regulation.

Salicylamide may cause gastrointestinal upset in some individuals. It should be used with caution in patients with aspirin sensitivity, bleeding disorders, or those taking anticoagulant medications. It is not typically recommended for use in children with viral infections due to the potential risk of Reye's syndrome.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy