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Ustekinumab

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Ustekinumab is a monoclonal antibody that targets and blocks specific proteins involved in inflammation. It is used to treat autoimmune conditions like psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease by reducing the immune system's overactive response that causes these conditions.

Quick summary

Ustekinumab treats autoimmune inflammatory conditions by blocking IL-12 and IL-23 cytokines.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
L04AC05
RxNorm
847083
Generic
Ustekinumab
Class
atc-l04
Brands
Steqeyma, Wezlana, Otulfi, Selarsdi, Pyzchiva, Yesintek, Imuldosa, Starjemza, Stelara
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
injection, prefilled syringe
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Doses up to 6 mg/kg IV have been studied in clinical trials without severe toxicity; however, doses exceeding the approved maximum recommended dose may increase risk of serious infections and immunosuppression
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use at supratherapeutic doses may lead to severe immunosuppression, increased risk of opportunistic infections, and potential malignancy risk
Immediate actions
Discontinue drug, monitor vital signs, supportive care, treat infections aggressively
Antidote
No specific antidote exists for ustekinumab(Supportive care is the primary treatment; no antidote to neutralize the drug)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

10 groups
⚠

pregnancy

first trimester
caution
FDA Category
B
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks to fetus; discontinue if pregnancy occurs unless clearly needed

Monitor

regular prenatal care and fetal monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pregnancy

third trimester
caution
FDA Category
B
Dose Adjustment

consider discontinuation near end of pregnancy

Key Recommendations

consider risks vs benefits; may cross placenta particularly in third trimester

Monitor

monitor newborn for infections due to immunosuppression

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

?

lactation

breastfeeding
unknown
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

discontinue breastfeeding or discontinue drug; limited data on human milk transfer

Monitor

monitor infant for infections

✓

pediatric_age

6 to 17 years
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

weight-based dosing

Key Recommendations

approved for plaque psoriasis in pediatric patients 6 years and older; use recommended weight-based dosing

Monitor

regular assessment of efficacy and adverse effects

⚠

pediatric_age

under 6 years
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not established

Key Recommendations

not recommended for children under 6 years; limited safety and efficacy data

Monitor

close monitoring if used off-label

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

geriatric

elderly
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific dose adjustment

Key Recommendations

use with caution; higher susceptibility to infections

Monitor

monitor for infections and malignancy

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✓

renal_impairment

mild to moderate
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no dose adjustment expected

Key Recommendations

no formal dose adjustment required; limited clinical trial data

Monitor

standard monitoring

⚠

renal_impairment

severe
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

limited data in severe renal impairment; use only if benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

monitor renal function and adverse effects

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific dose adjustment

Key Recommendations

limited data; use with caution

Monitor

monitor liver function

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

severe
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

not studied in severe hepatic impairment; use only if benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

close monitoring of liver function and clinical status

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

FDA approval year

Value:2009

First FDA approval for Stelara

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:Monoclonal antibody (IL-12/23 antagonist)

Biologic immunosuppressive agent

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis

Autoimmune and inflammatory conditions

mechanismFDA
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:Human interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 antagonist

Biological target and pathway

Ustekinumab is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis in adults and pediatric patients where appropriate.

Ustekinumab binds to the p40 protein subunit shared by IL-12 and IL-23 cytokines, preventing these pro-inflammatory cytokines from interacting with their receptors and thereby reducing inflammatory and immune responses.

Administered via subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion. Patients should be screened for tuberculosis before starting treatment. Live vaccines should be avoided during treatment. Common side effects include upper respiratory infections, headache, and fatigue. May increase risk of infections and malignancy.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy