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Advanced Shoulder Tendon Repair Rehabilitation

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: October 6, 2026

A 23-week advanced program for post-shoulder tendon repair, utilizing a pull-up bar, rower, and ankle brace to support recovery of the rotator cuff, labrum, AC joint, and biceps tendon.

Quick summary

Professional rehabilitation program designed for effective recovery and pain management.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed October 6, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

Body part
upper-limb · shoulder
Injury type
tendon-repair
Level
advanced
Duration
23
Sessions/week
5
Minutes/session
20
Evidence level
high
ICD-10
S42
Cost tier
moderate

Recovery phases

Week 3Phase 1: Protected Mobilization

Passive glenohumeral forward flexion to 90 degrees achieved without pain,External rotation at 90 degrees abduction limited to 0-20 degrees with minimal discomfort,Scapular stabilization in neutral position with minimal compensatory patterns,Pain free passive range of motion in scapular plane,Sternal notch height symmetry maintained during arm positioning,AC joint compression test negative for acute instability

→ Advance to: Phase 2: Intermediate Range of Motion

Week 6Phase 2: Intermediate Range of Motion

Active-assisted glenohumeral forward flexion to 140 degrees achieved,External rotation at 90 degrees abduction to 45 degrees without pain,Internal rotation behind back to T8 level,Full passive glenohumeral rotation maintained,Scapular upward rotation during arm elevation within 10 degrees of contralateral side,Biceps tendon resisted testing without reproduction of anterior shoulder pain

→ Advance to: Phase 3: Strengthening

Week 12Phase 3: Strengthening

Full active range of motion in all planes matching contralateral shoulder,Rotator cuff strength grade 4+ per manual muscle testing for supraspinatus and infraspinatus,Scapular control during resisted shoulder exercises without winging,Biceps strength grade 4+ with resisted elbow flexion in neutral position,Glenohumeral translation within normal limits on posterior-anterior glide assessment,AC joint stability confirmed with cross-body adduction test negative

→ Advance to: Phase 4: Advanced Strengthening

Week 18Phase 4: Advanced Strengthening

Rotator cuff strength grade 5 per MMT for all cuff muscles,External rotation strength at 90 degrees abduction equal to contralateral side,Plyometric throwing progression without shoulder pain,Scapular acceleration and deceleration control during overhead activities,Functional reaching above shoulder level without compensation,Labral integrity confirmed with positive compression test negative for symptoms

→ Advance to: Phase 5: Return to Function

Week 23Phase 5: Return to Function

Full sport-specific or occupation-specific range of motion achieved,Isokinetic rotator cuff strength within 90% of contralateral side,Throwing velocity or overhead activity performance at pre-injury level,No scapular dyskinesis during high-intensity functional movements,Negative impingement signs in flexion and abduction positions,Patient-reported outcome scores at pre-injury baseline or higher

→ Advance to: Discharge to maintenance

Return to activity milestones

Pain-free basic activities of daily living

Week 6

Pain ≤ 3/10 during functional reaching and lifting activities

Light functional activities and conditioning

Week 10

No increase in pain at 48-hour follow-up after exercise progression

Moderate activity and sport-specific conditioning

Week 13

Elbow flexion and extension range adequate for ADL completion

Full return to sport, occupation, and recreation

Week 23

Grip strength ≥ 50% of unaffected side on dynamometry

Precautions

  • avoid-overloading
  • cool-down-after
  • stop-if-pain-increases

Contraindications

  • unstable-fixation
  • compartment-syndrome
  • dvt-risk
  • acute-inflammation

Pain management

Equipment & modalities

Therapeutic ultrasound to supraspinatus tendon insertionElectrical stimulation for rotator cuff and deltoid activationScapular stabilization exercises with resistance bandsPosterior capsule stretching using doorway or corner stretchAquatic therapy for early ROM in reduced gravity environmentpull-up-barrowerankle-brace

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed October 6, 2026. · Read our editorial policy

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