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Intermediate Shoulder Tendon Repair Rehabilitation

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: October 6, 2026

A 6-week intermediate program using wrist splints, ankle braces, and cable machines to aid in the recovery process.

Quick summary

Professional rehabilitation program designed for effective recovery and pain management.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed October 6, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

Body part
upper-limb · shoulder
Injury type
tendon-repair
Level
intermediate
Duration
6
Sessions/week
3
Minutes/session
30
Evidence level
moderate
ICD-10
S42
Cost tier
moderate

Recovery phases

Week 1Phase 1: Protection and Pain Control

Pain at rest < 3/10 on visual analog scale,Glenohumeral joint swelling minimal or resolved,Passive forward flexion to 90 degrees tolerated,Rotator cuff tendon irritability manageable with modalities,Scapular stabilizers showing minimal compensatory patterns,AC joint tenderness decreasing

→ Advance to: Phase 2

Week 2Phase 2: Early Passive Motion

Passive forward flexion to 120 degrees achieved,External rotation at 90 degrees abduction to 45 degrees,Glenohumeral translation within safe limits for labral healing,Rotator cuff tendon healing on track without tendonitis flare,Scapular control during passive ROM exercises,Biceps tendon tolerated with gentle active motion

→ Advance to: Phase 3

Week 3Phase 3: Active-Assisted Motion

Active forward flexion to 140 degrees with good scapular rhythm,External rotation at 90 degrees abduction to 60 degrees,Internal rotation to 60 degrees at 90 degrees abduction,Rotator cuff engaging without pain during active-assisted movements,Labral stabilization during arm positioning,Biceps tendon resistance-free at mid-range

→ Advance to: Phase 4

Week 4Phase 4: Active Motion

Active forward flexion to 160 degrees with proper scapular upward rotation,External rotation at 90 degrees abduction to 75 degrees,Full internal rotation functional for ADL tasks,Rotator cuff able to initiate anti-gravity movements,Glenohumeral arthrokinematics smooth during active motion,AC joint load-tolerant during light functional tasks

→ Advance to: Phase 5

Week 5Phase 5: Progressive Strengthening

Full active range of motion achieved in all planes,External rotation strength 4/5 against resistance at 0 degrees abduction,Internal rotation strength 4/5 against resistance,Scapular stabilizers demonstrating proper serratus anterior and lower trapezius activation,Rotator cuff able to sustain submaximal isometrics,Biceps tendon load-tolerant during elbow flexion against resistance

→ Advance to: Phase 6

Week 6Phase 6: Advanced Strengthening

External rotation strength 4+/5 at 90 degrees abduction,Internal rotation strength 4+/5 at 90 degrees abduction,Rotator cuff and scapular endurance improved,Functional reaching and lifting to shoulder height without pain,Glenohumeral joint proprioception intact,Patient ready for return to intermediate activity

→ Advance to: Discharge or transition to maintenance

Return to activity milestones

Pain-free basic activities of daily living

Week 1

No increase in pain at 48-hour follow-up after exercise progression

Light functional activities and conditioning

Week 2

Elbow flexion and extension range adequate for ADL completion

Moderate activity and sport-specific conditioning

Week 3

Scapulothoracic rhythm normalised: no winging on wall push-up

Full return to sport, occupation, and recreation

Week 6

Rotator cuff strength: supraspinatus grade ≥ 4 out of 5 on make test

Precautions

  • avoid-overloading
  • warm-up-before

Contraindications

  • acute-inflammation
  • severe-osteoporosis
  • severe-pain

Pain management

Equipment & modalities

Therapeutic ultrasound to rotator cuff and biceps tendon for tissue healingElectrical stimulation for rotator cuff neuromuscular re-educationScapular stabilization exercises with resistance bandsGlenohumeral mobilization with grades I-II for joint playProgressive loading exercises for rotator cuff and biceps tendonwrist-splintankle-bracecable-machine

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed October 6, 2026. · Read our editorial policy

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