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16-Alpha-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone, 24-Hour Urine — Excretion Rate

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Measures how much 16-alpha-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone your body releases into urine over 24 hours to help assess adrenal steroid production.

Quick summary

["This test measures 24-hour urinary excretion of 16-OH-DHEA, an adrenal steroid that may be evaluated when excess androgen production is suspected."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
73845-0
Short code
16A OH-DHEA 24h Ur-sRate
Synonyms
16A OH-DHEA 24h Ur-sRate
Category
liver
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Ref low
135
Ref high
980
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82626
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures the amount of 16-alpha-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone, also called 16-OH-DHEA, excreted in urine over 24 hours. It is a specialized test used to evaluate adrenal steroid production and the androgen pathway.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order this test for a child with early or atypical signs of puberty, unexpected virilization, or other concerns about excess androgen production. It may also be used in the evaluation of certain disorders affecting adrenal steroid synthesis.

How is the test performed?

You collect all urine for a full 24-hour period, usually from the time of your first morning void through the corresponding time the next day. The laboratory measures the amount of 16-OH-DHEA in the collection and may account for the total urine volume when reporting the excretion rate.

How do I prepare for the test?

Follow the collection container and schedule provided by your laboratory or clinician. Record the start and end times and the total urine volume, keep the container closed and refrigerated if instructed, and return the complete collection within the specified time.

Reference range

NCBI: DHEA-S Male 135-980 µg/dL; Female 30-260 µg/dLN/A

Specimen: urine

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

24-Hour Urine 16-OH-DHEA

Frequently asked questions

Does this test require a timed urine collection?
Yes. The test is usually performed using all urine collected over 24 hours, so following the collection instructions carefully is important.
What does a high 16-OH-DHEA result mean?
A high result may reflect excess adrenal androgen production or a change in steroid metabolism. Your clinician will interpret it with your symptoms and other laboratory results.
Can medications or supplements affect the result?
Hormonal medications and some other medicines may affect steroid measurements. Tell the ordering clinician and laboratory about all medications, supplements, and products you use before collection.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy