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Understanding Your Laboratory Test: What It Is, How It Is Done, and What the Results Mean for Your Health

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 10, 2026

This test measures IgE antibodies in your blood to detect an allergy to Abachi wood dust, commonly used in woodworking and construction industries.

Quick summary

{"The test checks for allergic antibodies (IgE) specifically against Abachi wood dust","A positive result indicates you may have an allergy to Abachi wood","This test is performed on a blood sample taken from your arm","Results help diagnose wood dust allergies and guide treatment","Symptoms of wood dust allergy include sneezing, wheezing, and skin reactions"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 10, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
19724-4
Short code
Abachi IgE; Wood dust IgE; Abachi wood allergen
Synonyms
Abachi Wood Dust IgE Qn
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or plain red top tube
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.35
Ref high
100
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 0 years
Method
Immunoassay (CAP-FEIA or equivalent fluorescent enzyme immunoassay)
CPT
86003 (Allergy testing; each allergen, Immunoassay method)
SNOMED
424158008; 260157007
Specimen volume
1.0 mL minimum; 2.0 mL preferred
Stability
Room temperature: 24 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days; Frozen (-20°C or below): 30 days. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
200
Icterus max
20
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test, and why might my healthcare provider recommend it for me?

The Abachi Wood Dust IgE Antibody test is a blood test that detects whether your immune system has produced specific IgE (immunoglobulin E) antibodies in response to Abachi wood dust. Abachi wood (Triplochiton scleroxylon), also known as African whitewood or Obeche, is commonly used in woodworking, furniture making, and construction. When people with allergies are exposed to wood dust, their immune system may produce IgE antibodies, which can trigger allergic reactions.

How is the test performed, and do I need to do anything special to prepare beforehand?

A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory where it is analyzed for the presence of IgE antibodies specific to Abachi wood dust. You do not need to fast or make any special preparations before this test.

What do the results mean, and how will my doctor use them to guide my care?

Your test results will typically show whether IgE antibodies to Abachi wood dust were detected in your blood. A positive result suggests you may have an allergy to Abachi wood dust. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results in the context of your symptoms and medical history. Further evaluation by an allergist may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and discuss treatment options.

Reference range

Reference range: < 0.35 kU/L (Class 0 - Negative); 0.35-0.70 kU/L (Class 1 - Low); 0.70-3.50 kU/L (Class 2 - Moderate); 3.50-17.5 kU/L (Class 3 - High); 17.5-50.0 kU/L (Class 4 - Very High); 50.0-100 kU/L (Class 5 - Very High); > 100 kU/L (Class 6 - Very High)N/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Patient may eat and drink normally. Inform laboratory of current medications, especially antihistamines or corticosteroids which may affect results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is important for diagnosing occupational allergies in workers exposed to Abachi wood dust, such as carpenters, furniture makers, and construction workers. Identifying wood dust allergies can help patients avoid exposure and prevent serious allergic reactions including asthma, rhinitis, and skin dermatitis. Early diagnosis allows for proper management through environmental modifications, medications, and in some cases, immunotherapy.

Frequently asked questions

Why would I need this test?
You may need this test if you work in woodworking, furniture making, or construction and experience allergic symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, wheezing, skin rashes, or itching when exposed to wood dust. This test helps determine if Abachi wood specifically is causing your allergic reactions.
Is the test painful?
The test involves a routine blood draw, which may cause brief discomfort or a small bruise at the injection site, but most people tolerate it well. The procedure only takes a few minutes.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at a follow-up appointment.
What happens if my test is positive?
If your test is positive, it indicates you have IgE antibodies to Abachi wood dust, suggesting an allergy. Your doctor may recommend avoiding exposure to Abachi wood dust, using protective equipment like masks, and may prescribe antihistamines or other allergy medications. An allergist can provide more detailed guidance on managing your allergy.
Can this test predict severe reactions?
While a positive test indicates sensitization (the presence of IgE antibodies), it does not necessarily predict the severity of reactions. The clinical relevance should be confirmed by correlating test results with your symptoms and exposure history.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 10, 2026. · Read our editorial policy