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Acherbcccnc

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the activity of acetylcholinesterase enzyme in your red blood cells to evaluate for pesticide exposure or certain genetic conditions.

Quick summary

{"Measures acetylcholinesterase enzyme activity in red blood cells","Helps detect exposure to organophosphate pesticides","Used to diagnose certain hereditary enzyme deficiencies","Simple blood test performed on a whole blood sample","Results help doctors assess your exposure risk or diagnose medical conditions"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
1709-5
Short code
RBC AChE
Synonyms
AChE RBC-cCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA) tube or green-top (heparin) tube
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.6
Ref high
11.2
Critical range
2 N/A – 7 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
0–120 years
Method
Spectrophotometric enzymatic assay using butyrylthiocholine or acetylthiocholine substrate
CPT
82480
SNOMED
313295004
Specimen volume
2-3 mL whole blood
Stability
Whole blood stable at room temperature for 24-48 hours; refrigerate at 2-8°C if delay exceeds 48 hours. Do not freeze.
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
300
Icterus max
20
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Acetylcholinesterase test measures how active the acetylcholinesterase enzyme is in your red blood cells. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an important enzyme that helps break down acetylcholine, a chemical messenger in your nervous system. This enzyme is found in high concentrations in red blood cells and plays a crucial role in normal nerve function.

Why would I need this test?

Your doctor may order this test if they suspect you have been exposed to certain types of pesticides (particularly organophosphates and carbamates), which can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity. This test is also used to diagnose hereditary conditions that affect cholinesterase enzyme activity, such as atypical cholinesterase deficiency. Workers in agriculture, pest control, or chemical industries may undergo this test as part of routine occupational health monitoring.

How is the test performed?

A healthcare professional will draw a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm using a needle. The blood sample will be collected in a tube containing an anticoagulant to prevent clotting. The sample is then sent to a laboratory where technicians measure the acetylcholinesterase enzyme activity in your red blood cells. The entire procedure takes only a few minutes.

Reference range

4.6 - 11.2 U/mL (typical reference range; may vary by laboratory)N/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special preparation required. Inform laboratory of recent pesticide exposure or cholinesterase-inhibiting medications.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings3

Frequently asked questions

Is this test dangerous?
No, the test is very safe. It only involves drawing a small blood sample, similar to other routine blood tests. You may experience slight bruising or soreness at the needle site, but this typically resolves quickly.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are usually available within a few days, but this may vary depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at your follow-up appointment.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormally low acetylcholinesterase activity may suggest pesticide exposure or a hereditary enzyme deficiency. Your doctor will interpret your results in the context of your symptoms, medical history, and potential exposure. Further testing or repeat testing may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Do I need to fast before this test?
Fasting is typically not required for this test. However, always follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the testing facility.
Can medications affect my test results?
Yes, certain medications can affect acetylcholinesterase activity. Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before the test.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy