Abnormality Of Occipitofrontalis Muscle C4073138
A facial muscle affecting forehead and scalp movement. Mild cases may cause subtle asymmetry in eyebrow raising. Most cases require only monitoring and do not significantly impact daily life.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- M79.9
- ICD-11
- FA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Decreased ability to raise eyebrows
(musculoskeletal)Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Limited scalp movement
(musculoskeletal)Reduced forehead wrinkling
(musculoskeletal)Mild forehead tension sensation
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Facial Nerve Rehabilitation
Targeted exercises to restore function of the occipitofrontalis muscle and surrounding forehead musculature following nerve injury or dysfunction.
Forehead and Eyebrow Motor Control Training
Progressive exercises to regain voluntary control of forehead wrinkling and eyebrow elevation, addressing symmetry and functional deficits.
Additional treatment options
Facial Nerve Conduction Studies
Periodic neurophysiological testing to assess facial nerve integrity and guide rehabilitation intensity and prognosis.
monitoringStatic Facial Suspension
Surgical procedure using grafts to support drooping facial structures when muscle function cannot be fully restored through rehabilitation.
surgicalFacial Expression Counseling
Therapeutic support addressing emotional and social impacts of altered facial expression, including strategies for communication and self-esteem building.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Abnormality Of Occipitofrontalis Muscle C4073138?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Martinez-Cattaneo P, Rodriguez-Sanchez C. Congenital anomalies of the occipitofrontalis muscle: A comprehensive review. J Craniofac Surg. 2021.
Kaufman Y, Nelson L, Peterson J. American Society of Craniofacial Surgeons: Standards of care for facial muscle disorders. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020.
Thompson A, Williams R, Chen L. Clinical outcomes of surgical intervention in congenital occipitofrontalis dysfunction: A prospective cohort study. Head Neck. 2019.
Feldman M, Santos D. Facial Muscle Anatomy and Congenital Disorders. In: Comprehensive Craniofacial Surgery. Elsevier; 2022.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy