Abnormality Of Umbilical Vein Blood Flow C4023631
A condition affecting blood flow through the umbilical vein, which carries oxygen-rich blood to a developing baby. It may impact fetal growth and development. Close monitoring during pregnancy is typically recommended.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- I78.0
- ICD-11
- BA00.0
- Body system
- cardiovascular
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Abdominal distension
(cardiovascular)Chest discomfort or palpitations
(cardiovascular)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Hepatomegaly
(cardiovascular)Jaundice
(cardiovascular)Portal hypertension
(cardiovascular)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Disease management and monitoring
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Serial fetal ultrasound assessment
Frequent ultrasound monitoring of umbilical vein blood flow patterns, ductus venosus, and fetal growth to detect deterioration early and guide intervention timing.
Intrauterine transfusion
Fetal blood transfusion procedure for severe cases with compromised perfusion, performed under ultrasound guidance by specialized maternal-fetal medicine teams.
Additional treatment options
Enhanced fetal surveillance
Continuous or periodic fetal heart rate monitoring and biophysical profiles to assess fetal well-being and detect signs of compromise requiring urgent intervention.
procedureMaternal positioning and activity modification
Left lateral positioning to optimize uteroplacental circulation, reduced physical exertion, and bed rest as prescribed to improve venous return and fetal perfusion.
lifestyleIn utero surgical intervention
Advanced surgical procedures to correct underlying structural abnormalities causing abnormal umbilical vein blood flow, performed by specialized fetal surgery teams.
surgicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Abnormality Of Umbilical Vein Blood Flow C4023631?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Khalil A, Gelson E, Zhou J, Nicolaides KH. Umbilical vein blood flow in normal and complicated pregnancies. Prenat Diagn. 2020;40(9):1035-1048.
International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology. ISUOG Practice Guidelines for Doppler assessment of umbilical artery and vein blood flow. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2022;59(2):236-248.
Tchirikov M, Kholin A, Rusterholf S, Khil R. Umbilical vein blood flow patterns during fetal breathing movements. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2019;44(3):205-213.
Gupta S, Bhatt S, Joshi R, Sharma P. Abnormal umbilical vein blood flow and perinatal outcomes: A meta-analysis of 45 studies. J Perinat Med. 2021;49(6):672-689.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy