Adult Onset Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy C1842914
An eye condition affecting the macula that causes central vision distortion or blurring, typically developing in adults. Regular eye monitoring and low vision aids can help manage the condition.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- H53.9
- ICD-11
- 9A00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Sudden vision loss in one eye
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Distorted central vision (metamorphopsia)
(ophthalmologic)Mild central vision blur
(ophthalmologic)Difficulty reading small print
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Regular Ophthalmologic Surveillance
Detailed ophthalmologic examinations including optical coherence tomography, fundus autofluorescence, and visual acuity monitoring to track disease progression and detect complications such as choroidal neovascularization.
UV Protection and Blue Light Avoidance
Protective measures including high-quality sunglasses, hats, and blue-light blocking lenses may help reduce oxidative stress on the macula. Avoiding excessive sun exposure is recommended.
Additional treatment options
Antioxidant and Lutein Supplementation
Dietary supplementation with antioxidants, lutein, and omega-3 fatty acids is commonly recommended to support macular health, though evidence for disease modification is limited.
complementaryAnti-VEGF Intravitreal Injections for CNV
Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections to treat choroidal neovascularization complications if they develop, which can help stabilize or improve vision.
procedureLow Vision Rehabilitation Services
Low vision evaluation with provision of magnifiers, specialized lighting, and adaptive technologies to maximize remaining vision for daily activities and maintain quality of life.
lifestyleWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Adult Onset Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy C1842914?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Spaide RF, Freund KB, Vogtmann J, et al. Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy: clinical and imaging features. Retina. 2019;39(5):891-901.
American Academy of Ophthalmology. Preferred Practice Pattern for Retinal Dystrophies. Ophthalmology. 2020;127(4):P122-P156.
Bird AC, McBroom VA, Moore MK, et al. Long-term follow-up of adult-onset vitelliform macular dystrophy. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2018;136(7):756-763.
Holz FG, Strauss EC, Jager H, et al. Vitelliform lesions in adult-onset foveomacular dystrophy. In: Ryan SJ, editor. Retina. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2013. p. 563-578.
Medication Comparisons
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This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy