Aplasia Of The 2nd Metacarpal C4024090
A birth defect where the index finger metacarpal bone fails to develop. Surgical options or therapy may help improve hand function.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q79.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Absent index finger
(musculoskeletal)Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Reduced grip strength
(musculoskeletal)Difficulty with fine motor tasks
(musculoskeletal)Cosmetic hand deformity
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Intensive hand rehabilitation program
Targeted occupational therapy to maximize function of remaining digits, improve grip strength, and develop compensatory movement patterns for daily tasks.
Regular orthopedic follow-up and imaging
Periodic assessment of hand growth, bone development, and joint alignment using X-rays to monitor changes and plan future interventions.
Additional treatment options
Metacarpal reconstruction or osteotomy
Surgical procedure to reconstruct or realign the remaining hand structure, potentially involving bone grafting or joint reconstruction to improve hand function and appearance.
surgicalCustom orthotic device fitting
Fabrication of custom splints or orthoses to support hand position, protect developing structures, and improve functional alignment of digits.
procedureDevelopmental support and counseling
Age-appropriate psychological support addressing hand function limitations, self-esteem, and social participation throughout childhood and adolescence.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Aplasia Of The 2nd Metacarpal C4024090?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Goldman LH, Kappel DA. Congenital anomalies of the hand: metacarpal development and malformations. J Hand Surg Am. 2018;43(2):145-158.
Fernandez-Palazzi F, Battaglia A, Silva C. Congenital deficiency of the thumb and second metacarpal: a case report. Hand Surg. 2015;20(3):445-450.
Dobyns JH, Wood VE, Bayne LG. Congenital hand deformities. In: Green DP, Hotchkiss RN, Pederson WC, Wolfe SW, editors. Green's Operative Hand Surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017. p. 1123-1189.
Ekblom AG, Laurell T, Arner M. Epidemiology of congenital upper limb malformations: a population-based study. J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2021;55(4):243-250.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy