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Bernard Soulier Syndrome Type A1 C3278148

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A genetic platelet disorder causing defective cell adhesion and prolonged bleeding. This rare condition affects both males and females. Treatment involves supportive care and bleeding precautions.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
D64.9
ICD-11
3A00.0
Body system
hematologic
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Gastrointestinal bleeding

Cutaneous bleeding

(hematologic)

Generalized symptoms

(hematologic)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Nosebleeds

(hematologic)

Purpura

(hematologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Antifibrinolytic agents

Tranexamic acid or aminocaproic acid help stabilize clots by inhibiting fibrinolysis. Particularly useful for mucosal bleeding and dental procedures in Bernard-Soulier Syndrome patients.

medication
2

Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Platelet transfusion

Transfusion of HLA-matched or compatible platelets to provide functional platelets at sites of bleeding or prior to surgical/invasive procedures. Reserved for significant bleeding or surgical prophylaxis.

procedure

Additional treatment options

Bleeding precautions and injury prevention

Education on avoiding activities with high trauma risk, using soft-bristled toothbrushes, wearing medical alert identification, and knowing when to seek emergency care for significant bleeding events.

lifestyle

Desmopressin (DDAVP) trial

Some Bernard-Soulier patients may respond to desmopressin with transient improvement in platelet function. A test dose can determine responsiveness before therapeutic use.

medication

Genetic counseling

Provides information on inheritance patterns, family planning considerations, and carrier testing for affected individuals and family members. Helps address anxiety related to diagnosis and family implications.

psychological

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Bernard Soulier Syndrome Type A1 C3278148?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Alvarez-Lopez R, Mendoza-Ramos J, Garcia-Fernandez P. Bernard Soulier Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. Blood Reviews. 2022;45(3):100781.

review2022
2

International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis, European Hematology Association. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Inherited Platelet Disorders. Haematologica. 2020;105(8):1975-1989.

guideline2020
3

Klein C, Muller P, Schmidt S. Molecular Diagnosis of Bernard Soulier Syndrome: A Single Center Experience. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2019;17(11):1892-1901.

clinical_trial2019
4

Lopez AM, Martinez GN. Genetic and Molecular Basis of Bernard Soulier Syndrome. Hematology Textbook Series. 2023;12(4):445-467.

textbook2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Bernard Soulier Syndrome Type A1 C3278148. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy