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Cardiac Valvular Dysplasia 2 C5774226

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A genetic condition where heart valves develop abnormally, affecting how blood flows through the heart. Treatment includes monitoring, medications, and sometimes valve repair or replacement surgery.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q24.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
cardiovascular
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Palpitations

Chest discomfort or palpitations

(cardiovascular)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Dyspnea on exertion

(cardiovascular)

Fatigue

(cardiovascular)

Peripheral edema

(cardiovascular)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Disease management and monitoring

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

Valve Repair or Replacement Surgery

Surgical intervention to repair malformed cardiac valves using techniques such as leaflet reconstruction, commissurotomy, or annuloplasty, with valve replacement using mechanical or bioprosthetic prostheses when repair is not feasible. Timing depends on valve dysfunction severity and symptom progression.

surgical
3

Diuretic and Anticoagulant Therapy

Diuretics to reduce fluid overload and manage heart failure symptoms, with anticoagulation therapy when valve replacement has been performed to prevent thromboembolic complications. Antiplatelet agents may be used as an alternative depending on valve type and stroke risk.

medication

Additional treatment options

Regular Echocardiographic Surveillance

Serial echocardiograms to monitor valve function, ventricular dimensions, and pulmonary pressures at intervals determined by disease severity. Transesophageal echocardiography may be needed for detailed valve morphology assessment.

monitoring

Sodium Restriction and Heart-Healthy Diet

Low-sodium dietary modifications to reduce fluid retention and decrease cardiac workload, combined with heart-healthy eating patterns emphasizing fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins. Monitoring daily sodium intake to less than 2000mg helps control blood pressure and edema.

dietary

Balloon Valvuloplasty

Percutaneous balloon catheter dilation of stenotic cardiac valves as a palliative or bridge procedure, particularly useful in pediatric patients or those at high surgical risk. This procedure can delay the need for definitive surgical intervention.

procedure

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Cardiac Valvular Dysplasia 2 C5774226?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Cardiac Valvular Dysplasia 2 C5774226. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy