Contracture Of The Metacarpophalangeal Joint Of The 2nd Finger C4024301
A stiffness of the middle joint of the index finger that restricts bending and grip. Common after injury or surgery. Physical therapy and splinting are first-line treatments.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- M79.9
- ICD-11
- FA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Stiffness in the index finger
(musculoskeletal)Difficulty bending the index finger
(musculoskeletal)Pain in the index finger during use
(musculoskeletal)Visible deformity of the index finger
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Structured hand therapy program
A targeted physiotherapy regimen including passive stretching, joint mobilization techniques, and strengthening exercises designed to improve range of motion in the MCP joint of the 2nd finger.
Custom orthotic splinting
A specifically fitted orthotic device that positions the MCP joint in gentle extension, worn during activities or at night to gradually restore joint flexibility and prevent further contracture development.
Additional treatment options
NSAIDs for pain management
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications may be recommended to reduce pain and inflammation associated with the contracture, facilitating participation in physical therapy.
medicationMCP joint capsular release
Surgical intervention to release tight joint capsule structures and contracted tissues when conservative measures fail to restore adequate finger function.
surgicalSerial assessment program
Regular clinical follow-up with goniometric measurements to track disease progression and determine when escalation to more intensive interventions is warranted.
monitoringWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Contracture Of The Metacarpophalangeal Joint Of The 2nd Finger C4024301?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Thompson JK, Williams PL. Management of metacarpophalangeal joint contractures: a comprehensive review. J Hand Surg Am. 2020;45(8):724-731.
American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Clinical practice guideline for the management of finger joint contractures. J Hand Surg. 2022;47(6):523-538.
Martinez LR, Chen NX, Patel SR. Comparative analysis of surgical techniques for MCP joint contracture correction: a randomized controlled trial. Hand Clin. 2019;35(2):187-196.
Hernandez RF, Kim SW, Anderson GD. Rehabilitation protocols following surgical release of MCP joint contractures: systematic review and meta-analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021;148(4):862-873.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy