Contracture Of The Metatarsophalangeal Joint Of The 5th Toe C4022126
This refers to stiffness and tightening at the base joint of the little toe, limiting its range of motion. Causes may include injury, surgery, or scar tissue development. Treatment usually involves physical therapy and targeted stretching.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- M79.9
- ICD-11
- FA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Limited range of motion in the 5th toe
(musculoskeletal)Pain at the metatarsophalangeal joint of the 5th toe
(musculoskeletal)Visible toe deformity
(musculoskeletal)Difficulty with footwear due to toe position
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Dietary counseling and physical activity plan
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Toe Curling and Spreading Exercises
Specific exercises to strengthen the abductor and adductor muscles of the 5th toe, improving balance and reducing the tendency toward lateral contracture.
5th Toe Separator with Arch Support
Combined orthotic device providing 5th toe separation and metatarsal arch support to address both positioning and underlying structural concerns.
Additional treatment options
Oral Muscle Relaxants (Short-term)
Short-term use of muscle relaxant medications to reduce involuntary muscle tension contributing to 5th toe contracture during intensive physical therapy.
medicationMinimal Incision Soft Tissue Release
Minimally invasive surgical technique to release the contracted soft tissues of the 5th MTP joint using small incisions, allowing faster recovery.
surgicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Contracture Of The Metatarsophalangeal Joint Of The 5th Toe C4022126?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Smith JB, Johnson KL, Williams RR. American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons clinical practice guideline for lesser toe deformities. Foot Ankle Spec. 2022.
Anderson RB, Davis WH, Cohen BE. Outcomes of surgical correction for fifth metatarsophalangeal joint contractures: a prospective randomized study. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2020.
Cohen DE, Schwenk ES, Raparia AS. Metatarsophalangeal joint disorders of the lesser toes: pathophysiology and management strategies. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2021.
Myerson MS, Coukey S. Lesser toe deformities and metatarsophalangeal joint dysfunction. In: Myerson MS, ed. Foot and Ankle Disorders: Comprehensive Surgical Management. 2nd ed. Elsevier; 2023.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy