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Dent Disease Type 1 C1848336

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A rare X-linked kidney disorder affecting the proximal tubules, causing excessive protein and calcium in the urine, leading to kidney stones and potential kidney disease progression. Management focuses on symptom control and preventing complications.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
N28.9
ICD-11
GA00.0
Body system
renal
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis)

Changes in urination or swelling

(renal)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Low molecular weight proteinuria

(renal)

Nephrocalcinosis

(renal)

Early-onset renal failure

(renal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Renal disease management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

Thiazide Diuretic Therapy

Low-dose thiazide diuretics reduce urinary calcium excretion and help prevent kidney stone formation and progressive renal disease in Dent disease.

medication
3

Kidney Stone Prevention Diet

Customized dietary plan reducing sodium and oxalate intake while maintaining adequate hydration to minimize nephrolithiasis risk.

dietary

Additional treatment options

Kidney Stone Intervention

Procedures such as lithotripsy or ureteroscopy for removal of symptomatic or obstructive stones causing pain or renal damage.

procedure

Renal Function Surveillance

Regular monitoring of glomerular filtration rate, proteinuria, and kidney imaging to track disease progression and adjust treatment accordingly.

monitoring

ACE Inhibitor or ARB Therapy

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers to reduce proteinuria and slow progression of renal disease.

medication

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Dent Disease Type 1 C1848336?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Bolignano D, Cheung M, Emma F, et al. KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Glomerulonephritis: Tubular Disorders Section. Kidney Int Suppl. 2020.

guideline2020
2

Devuyst O, Thakker RV. Dent's disease and the proximal tubule: 20 years of molecular insights. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2019.

review2019
3

Scheinman SJ, Cox JP, Lloyd SE, et al. Genetics and clinical management of Dent disease. Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2018.

review2018
4

Ceballos-Picot I, Wiseman D, Niaudet P, et al. ClinicalTrials.gov Study: Thiazide Diuretics in Dent Disease (THIA-DENT). Pediatr Nephrol. 2022.

clinical_trial2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Dent Disease Type 1 C1848336. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy