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Glaucoma 3 Primary Infantile B C1832977

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Infantile glaucoma develops in the first few years of life due to eye drainage problems. It causes elevated pressure that can damage the optic nerve. Surgery is typically required to lower pressure.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q15.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
ophthalmologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Corneal clouding

Generalized symptoms

(ophthalmologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Photophobia

(ophthalmologic)

Eye redness

(ophthalmologic)

Visual field loss

(ophthalmologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Goniotomy

A surgical procedure that opens the drainage tubes in the eye to improve fluid outflow and reduce intraocular pressure. This is the preferred surgical approach for infantile glaucoma, particularly effective in young children with open-angle mechanisms.

surgical
2

Targeted drug therapy with dose adjustment

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Topical Glaucoma Medications

Eye drops that reduce intraocular pressure through decreasing aqueous humor production or improving outflow. Used as adjunctive therapy before or after surgery to achieve target pressure.

medication

Additional treatment options

Frequent Ophthalmologic Surveillance

Regular comprehensive eye examinations including intraocular pressure measurements, corneal diameter assessment, and axial length monitoring to detect progression and surgical failure early.

monitoring

Trabeculectomy with Anti-metabolite

A filtering surgery that creates a new drainage pathway for aqueous humor, often combined with antimetabolite application to prevent scarring and improve long-term success rates.

surgical

Activity Modification and Eye Protection

Implementing age-appropriate restrictions on activities that increase intraocular pressure and providing protective eyewear to prevent trauma to already compromised eyes.

lifestyle

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Glaucoma 3 Primary Infantile B C1832977?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Glaucoma 3 Primary Infantile B C1832977. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy