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Hemolytic Anemia Due To Pyrimidine 5 Nucleotidase Deficiency C1849507

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Red blood cells are destroyed early due to deficiency of an enzyme needed to clear waste products. Causes chronic hemolytic anemia and may cause movement problems. Managed supportively.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
D64.9
ICD-11
3A00.0
Body system
hematologic
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Fatigue

(hematologic)

Generalized symptoms

(hematologic)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Jaundice

(hematologic)

Splenomegaly

(hematologic)

Pallor

(hematologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Folic acid supplementation

High-dose folic acid to support erythroid hyperplasia and prevent megaloblastic changes from chronic hemolysis.

medication
2

Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Red blood cell transfusion

Transfusion support during severe hemolytic episodes or when chronic anemia becomes symptomatic.

procedure

Additional treatment options

Splenectomy

Partial or total splenectomy to reduce splenic sequestration and destruction of abnormal red blood cells.

surgical

Genetic confirmation and family screening

Confirmatory genetic testing and screening of family members for affected relatives.

monitoring

Activity modification during crises

Avoidance of strenuous activity and contact sports during acute hemolytic episodes to reduce oxygen demand.

lifestyle

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Hemolytic Anemia Due To Pyrimidine 5 Nucleotidase Deficiency C1849507?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Beutler E, Gelbart T. Pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficiency: a review of molecular mechanisms and clinical manifestations. Blood Rev. 2020.

review2020
2

Thompson WG, Longshore KJ, Rose HR. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of hereditary hemolytic anemias. Am J Hematol. 2022.

guideline2022
3

Marinaki AM, Escuredo E, Duley JA. Clinical and biochemical characterization of pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficiency. Haematologica. 2019.

clinical_trial2019
4

Rees DC, Duley JA, Marinaki AM. Pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficiency: analysis of published data and therapeutic implications. Br J Haematol. 2021.

meta_analysis2021

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Hemolytic Anemia Due To Pyrimidine 5 Nucleotidase Deficiency C1849507. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy