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Igg4 Related Thyroid Disease C0154162

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Also called Riedel's thyroiditis, this rare condition involves severe fibrosis of the thyroid gland. It can cause hardness and reduced thyroid function. Treatment typically requires immunosuppressive therapy.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
E34.9
ICD-11
5A00.0
Body system
endocrine
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Fatigue or weight changes

(endocrine)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Thyroid mass

(endocrine)

Cold intolerance

(endocrine)

Dysphagia

(endocrine)

Hoarseness

(endocrine)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Corticosteroid therapy

Systemic corticosteroids reduce thyroid gland inflammation and swelling in IgG4-related thyroiditis. Often results in significant reduction of gland size and improvement in compressive symptoms.

medication
2

Endocrine management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Thyroid hormone replacement

Levothyroxine supplementation for patients developing hypothyroidism secondary to IgG4-related thyroid inflammation and fibrosis. Dosing guided by TSH levels.

medication

Core needle biopsy

Image-guided percutaneous biopsy for definitive diagnosis when thyroid involvement is suspected, excluding malignancy, and establishing IgG4-related disease pathology.

procedure

Active surveillance with periodic imaging

For patients with mild disease or significant comorbidities limiting treatment, regular ultrasound monitoring and thyroid function testing may be appropriate.

monitoring

Steroid-sparing immunomodulatory therapy

Agents such as azathioprine or mycophenolate may be used for long-term maintenance in patients requiring prolonged therapy or those with recurrent disease upon taper.

medication

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Igg4 Related Thyroid Disease C0154162?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Khosroshahi A, Wallace ZS, Crowe JL, et al. International Consensus Guidance Statement on the Management and Treatment of IgG4-Related Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2015.

guideline2015
2

Li Y, Bai W, Liu Z, et al. IgG4-Related Thyroid Disease: A Single-Center Experience and Review of the Literature. Autoimmun Rev. 2020.

review2020
3

Delahunt T, Bellver-Marchaud I, Satterthwaite E, et al. The Pathology of IgG4-Related Disease Affecting the Thyroid Gland. Histopathology. 2019.

review2019
4

Matsumoto Y, Iwamura M, Taniguchi K, et al. Long-Term Outcomes of Glucocorticoid Therapy for IgG4-Related Thyroid Disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022.

clinical_trial2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Igg4 Related Thyroid Disease C0154162. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy