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Lissencephaly With Cerebellar Hypoplasia Type D C4274991

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A severe developmental brain disorder affecting both brain surface formation and cerebellar development. It manifests early in life with profound impairment. Treatment is primarily supportive and symptomatic.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G43.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Seizures

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Developmental delay

(neurologic)

Ataxia

(neurologic)

Microcephaly

(neurologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Adaptive Motor Skills Training

Structured program focusing on developing adaptive strategies for movement, posture control, and functional mobility appropriate to the patient's abilities and limitations.

physical_therapy
2

Pharmacological management with first-line agents

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Seizure Control and EEG Monitoring

Regular electroencephalogram monitoring combined with seizure diary review and medication management to achieve optimal seizure control and minimize impact on development.

monitoring

Additional treatment options

Vagus Nerve Stimulation Evaluation

Surgical evaluation for vagus nerve stimulator placement in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy associated with lissencephaly and cerebellar hypoplasia.

procedure

Ketogenic Diet Assessment

Evaluation for ketogenic diet therapy as an adjunctive treatment for seizure control, particularly in patients with difficult-to-control seizures.

dietary

Cognitive and Behavioral Support Services

Psychological assessment and ongoing support services addressing cognitive challenges, behavioral concerns, and emotional well-being for patients and caregivers.

psychological

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Lissencephaly With Cerebellar Hypoplasia Type D C4274991?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Lissencephaly With Cerebellar Hypoplasia Type D C4274991. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy