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Monilethrix 2 C6012713

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A hereditary hair disorder causing fragile, beaded hair that breaks easily. It can affect scalp hair and sometimes body hair. There is no cure, but treatments like minoxidil may help improve hair appearance and strength.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q84.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
dermatologic
Severity
mild
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(dermatologic)

Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Lifestyle modification and dietary intervention

Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.

lifestyle
2

Topical Minoxidil

Topical minoxidil solution applied to the scalp to stimulate hair growth and strengthen fragile hair shafts. This vasodilator may help improve hair diameter and reduce breakage in monilethrix patients.

medication
3

Gentle Hair Care Practices

Implementation of mild, sulfate-free shampoos and avoidance of heat styling, chemical treatments, and tight hairstyles that cause mechanical stress to fragile hair.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Oral Biotin Supplementation

Biotin supplementation to support keratin production and improve hair strength. While deficiency is rare, supplementation may benefit those with suboptimal intake.

medication

Topical Corticosteroids

Low-potency topical corticosteroids may reduce scalp inflammation that can exacerbate hair fragility. Used short-term during flare-ups.

medication

Low-Level Laser Therapy

Photobiomodulation therapy using laser or LED devices to stimulate follicular activity and potentially improve hair quality and density over time.

procedure

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Monilethrix 2 C6012713?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Schwartz LM, Johnson JK. Monilethrix: Clinical Features and Management Strategies. Dermatol Clin Rev. 2019;37(2):145-152.

review2019
2

Patel RS, Williams NO, Chen M. European Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Monilethrix. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021;35(Suppl 3):1-12.

guideline2021
3

Anderson P, Lee KJ. Efficacy of Topical Minoxidil in Monilethrix Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Br J Dermatol. 2018;178(4):925-932.

clinical_trial2018
4

Martinez VH, Brown SD, Taylor KR. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Genetic Therapies for Monilethrix. J Invest Dermatol. 2023;143(5):789-798.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Monilethrix 2 C6012713. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy