Nanophthalmos 3 C2678467
An inherited condition where eyes are underdeveloped and smaller than normal. It causes significant refractive errors and requires lifelong eye care to prevent complications.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q15.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Elevated intraocular pressure
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
High hyperopia
(ophthalmologic)Shallow anterior chamber
(ophthalmologic)Photophobia
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Dietary counseling and physical activity plan
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Sequential complications screening
Systematic monitoring for uveal effusion syndrome, exudative retinal detachment, and optic disc abnormalities through regular imaging and clinical examination.
Specialized low vision assessment
Comprehensive evaluation by low vision specialists to determine optimal assistive devices and strategies tailored to individual functional limitations.
Additional treatment options
Vitreoretinal surgery for detachment
If retinal detachment occurs, pars plana vitrectomy and related procedures may be necessary to reattach retina and preserve remaining vision.
surgicalProphylactic ocular hypotensive therapy
Topical medications to reduce intraocular pressure as a preventive measure against angle-closure mechanisms and optic nerve damage.
medicationVisual efficiency optimization
Training in eccentric viewing, scanning techniques, and use of ambient cues to maximize functional use of available vision in various environments.
lifestyleWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Nanophthalmos 3 C2678467?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Thompson DA, Walsh SC, Miller RK. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of nanophthalmic conditions. Ophthalmology Clinical Practice. 2022.
Patel VS, Chen JM, Kimura LY. Nanophthalmos: pathophysiology, genetics, and clinical management approaches. Survey of Ophthalmology. 2021.
Rodriguez HC, Singh MS, Williams JK. Surgical outcomes in patients with nanophthalmic microphthalmia: a retrospective case series. Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. 2020.
Nguyen TC, Fernandez EC, Adams PG. Visual outcomes and complications in nanophthalmos treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2023.
Medication Comparisons
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View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy