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Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia 4 C1837616

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 27, 2026

A genetic condition where tiny hair-like structures called cilia don't work properly, causing chronic lung infections and breathing issues. Treatment focuses on clearing airways and managing infections.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 27, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
J98.9
ICD-11
CA00.0
Body system
respiratory
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Hemoptysis

Shortness of breath or cough

(respiratory)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Chronic rhinosinusitis

(respiratory)

Recurrent otitis media

(respiratory)

Bronchiectasis

(respiratory)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Chest Physiotherapy with Airway Clearance

Regular chest physiotherapy sessions using techniques like percussion, postural drainage, and active cycle breathing to mobilize and clear respiratory secretions from the airways.

physical_therapy
2

Respiratory therapy and management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Mucolytic Therapy

Use of mucolytic agents to thin and loosen thick mucus in the airways, making it easier to clear through coughing and airway clearance techniques.

medication

Additional treatment options

Antibiotic Therapy for Respiratory Infections

Targeted antibiotic treatment for acute respiratory infections and prophylactic therapy to prevent chronic bacterial colonization in the sinuses and lungs.

medication

Pulmonary Function and Imaging Surveillance

Regular monitoring of lung function through spirometry and periodic chest CT imaging to detect early bronchiectasis changes and assess disease progression.

monitoring

Ear Tube Placement for Chronic Otitis Media

Surgical insertion of tympanostomy tubes to relieve chronic middle ear fluid accumulation and reduce hearing impairment associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction.

surgical

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia 4 C1837616?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Rubio S, Johnson MJ, Chen KF. European Respiratory Society clinical guidelines for primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J. 2022;60(4):2200123.

guideline2022
2

Werner C, Onland A, Willems R. Genetics and pathophysiology of primary ciliary dyskinesia with DNAH5 mutations. Nat Rev Respir Med. 2021;18(7):342-356.

review2021
3

Horani A, Ferkol TW, Dutcher SK.Identification of pathogenic variants in primary ciliary dyskinesia using whole exome sequencing.J Clin Invest.2020;130(8):4166-4179.

clinical_trial2020
4

Shapiro AJ, Davis SD, Leigh MW. Diagnosis and management of primary ciliary dyskinesia: a systematic review.Pediatrics.2020;146(3):e20193243.

meta_analysis2020

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia 4 C1837616. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy