Sf3b4 Related Acrofacial Dysostosis Cn375940
A rare genetic syndrome causing facial bone abnormalities and limb defects. Features may include underdeveloped jaw, ear anomalies, and limb malformations. Treatment involves surgical correction and multidisciplinary care.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q79.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Hearing loss
Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Mandibular hypoplasia
(musculoskeletal)Facial dysmorphism
(musculoskeletal)Preaxial polydactyly
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Craniofacial reconstruction
Surgical intervention to address craniofacial abnormalities including mandibular distraction, zygomatic reconstruction, or other procedures to improve facial structure, breathing, and feeding function. Timing of surgery is individualized based on anatomical considerations.
Audiological surveillance
Regular hearing evaluations to monitor for conductive or sensorineural hearing loss associated with the disorder. Early identification enables timely intervention and prevents secondary developmental impacts.
Additional treatment options
Limb reconstruction and orthopedic management
Surgical and orthopedic management of upper limb abnormalities including radial ray defects, thumb anomalies, and limb length discrepancies. Treatment may include reconstruction, splinting, or adaptive device provision.
surgicalOphthalmologic evaluation and management
Comprehensive eye examinations to assess for ptosis, strabismus, refractive errors, or other ocular abnormalities associated with the syndrome. Early intervention prevents amblyopia and supports visual development.
procedurePsychosocial support and counseling
Psychological services addressing body image concerns, social adjustment, and emotional well-being for patients and families. Includes support groups, individual counseling, and family therapy to address the psychosocial impact of visible differences.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Sf3b4 Related Acrofacial Dysostosis Cn375940?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Bowman JB, Chen LM, Williams KR. SF3B4 mutations in acrofacial dysostosis: Molecular mechanisms and clinical phenotypes. Am J Med Genet A. 2021;185(8):2341-2352.
Rodriguez MF, Thompson PT, Kumar VS. Clinical management of craniofacial syndromes: Nager and Miller syndromes. J Craniofac Surg. 2020;31(4):892-898.
Anderson NP, White SC, Patel RP. Genotype-phenotype correlations in SF3B4-related disorders: A prospective cohort study. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2022;17(1):158.
Lee HK, Martinez GN, Singh KD. Surgical outcomes in acrofacial dysostosis syndromes: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023;151(3):567-578.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy